KEFI Minerals Plc (LON:KEFI), the gold exploration and development company with projects in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is pleased to announce that it has formally mandated its bond arranger for the placement of US$160 million of Listed Infrastructure Bonds.
KEFI Executive Chairman, Mr Harry Anagnostaras-Adams said, “Today’s formal mandating reflects that a significant part of the due diligence and documentation for the financing has been completed and the remaining aspects are advancing well. We are progressing well with preparations for the bond issue and with arrangements at the organisational and Tulu Kapi community levels.
“We remain on track for drawdown of full project finance and to trigger community resettlement and mobilisation of construction contractors at the end of the Ethiopian wet season, which is normally in September. In the meantime, there is a string of planned milestones including the listing of the bonds so that they can be placed.
“A welcome outcome of the bond due diligence progress is the offering of a larger bond issue. Accordingly, we have increased the funding plan to US$160 million (previously anticipated US$150 million) of bond-financed on-site infrastructure. Whilst we can prepay any unused bond funds, this provides a bigger safety buffer for contingencies. We have, in parallel, increased the project-equity raising to US$50 million (previously anticipated US$40 million) for similar reasons and also to launch the Ethiopian exploration program. Of this project-level equity, US$20 million has already been committed from the Government and the balance is under negotiation with third parties.
“Independent reviews of the project plans and associated economics have been completed and re-affirm their robustness and attractiveness.”
Upon successful completion of due diligence, documentation and private placement of the Bond issue, the planned Luxembourg-listed Bonds will fund ownership by KEFI’s Luxembourg-regulated Finance SPV of the gold processing plant and ancillary infrastructure at the Tulu Kapi Gold Project for lease to Tulu Kapi Gold Mines Share Company Limited (“TKGM”). TKGM is jointly owned by KEFI Minerals (Ethiopia) Limited and the Government of Ethiopia.
The plant and ancillary infrastructure will be built and its performance guaranteed by Lycopodium Limited, which is one of the leading gold plant specialist engineering groups and has an exemplary track-record in Africa, where it has built many such plants for over 20 years.
The open pit mine will be built and operated by Ausdrill Limited, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, African Mining Services Limited, which has been a leading African mining contractor for over 25 years.
The off-site infrastructure will be built and operated by the Ethiopian Roads Authority and the Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation, both Ethiopian Government entities.
Other regulated industry specialists will be responsible as custodians of the funds and for any key support roles for construction, operation, refining and other aspects which comprise the integrated Ethiopian-Luxembourg structure.
Conditions of the funding package include that:
· equity into the project includes US$20 million from the Government of Ethiopia (as already formally committed), further equity of US$30 million (being negotiated with third parties) and completion of registration by the relevant Ethiopian authorities of the equity capital that has already been invested of c. US$60 million
· that KEFI remain controlling shareholder of TKGM and that its senior executive team oversee the planning and controls at TKGM
· other typical security, custodian and other governance arrangements to comply with Luxembourgish, Ethiopian and other regulatory and bond holder requirements
In order to commence implementation for TKGM, KEFI’s team has recently been expanded and community resettlement preparations have been triggered.
Today’s mandating of the bond arranger follows its meetings with the senior management of KEFI/TKGM and of the principal contractors and the tabling of a positive draft independent technical expert report in respect of the project as a whole. KEFI’s project plan (“2018 Plan”) recently refined by the consortium and which forms the basis for overall TKGM financial planning is summarised as follows and, for good order, is compared with the 2017 DFS Update:
|
2018 Plan At US$1,300/oz |
2017 DFS Update At US$1,300/oz |
Stripping Ratio |
7.4 |
7.4 |
Total Ore Processed |
15,400 kt |
15,400 kt |
LOM Head Grade |
2.1 g/t |
2.1 g/t |
Gold Recovery |
93.3% |
93.3% |
Total Gold Production |
980 koz |
980 koz |
Process Plant Throughput |
1.9-2.1 Mtpa |
1.5-1.7 Mtpa |
Avg. Gold Production (first 8 years) |
135koz p.a. |
115 koz p.a. |
|
|
|
Cash Operating Costs |
US$701/oz |
US$684/oz |
All-in Sustaining Costs |
US$793/oz |
US$801/oz |
All-in Costs (incl. initial capex) |
US$973/oz |
US$937/oz |
NPV at start of construction |
US$115M/£82M |
US$69M |
NPV at start of production |
US$192M/£137M |
US$159M |
NPV at start of production |
US$337M |
US$289M |
Payback Period |
3 years |
3 years |
Net Operating Cash Flow |
US$73M p.a. |
US$60M p.a. |
Lease payments as now set out in Finance Plan (average for first 8 production years, to underpin principle and interest payments to Bonds) |
US$27M p.a. |
US$27M p.a. |
The NPV’s have improved since the 2017 DFS Update mainly because of planned increased plant throughput rates and expected improved financing terms.
The downside sensitivity analyses indicate robust TKGM cash flows due to AISC remaining at c.US$800/oz and AIC remaining under US$1,000/oz. The upside sensitivity analyses highlight that a 10% increase in gold price above the base case of US$1,300/oz lifts TKGM NPV by c. 50%. A similar c. 50% increase in NPV is indicated by lifting the annual plant throughput rate to 10% above guaranteed nameplate capacity of 1.9-2.1Mtpa (noting that the planned rate of mining and inventory can comfortably accommodate this elevated ore processing rate).
If KEFI’s beneficial interest in the project is c. 55% after issuance of project-level equity, KEFI’s implied beneficial interest in the underlying base case NPV on an after-debt basis is US$63M (£45M) as at start of construction and US$106M (£76M) at start of production, based on a flat gold price of US$1,300/oz and an 8% after-tax discount rate. Current market capitalisation of KEFI is approximately £8.5M.
These NPV calculations place no value on the Tulu Kapi underground gold deposit or on KEFI’s beneficial interest in the Tulu Kapi district or in the Saudi Arabian joint venture, the combination of which provides the opportunity to leverage the Company’s cash flow into other potential discoveries and development assets in the region. KEFI’s portfolio of large licence applications, via KEFI’s joint venture arrangements, reflects this strategy.
The timing of today’s announced bond mandate supports the plan to commence Tulu Kapi project contractor mobilisation at the end of the Ethiopian wet season this year, which usually occurs in September.